容(rong)(rong)(rong)積(ji)式(shi)(shi)和半容(rong)(rong)(rong)積(ji)式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)就差在:半容(rong)(rong)(rong)式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)換(huan)熱(re)(re)管(guan)束(shu)(shu)帶筒體,而(er)容(rong)(rong)(rong)積(ji)式(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)不帶.容(rong)(rong)(rong)積(ji)式(shi)(shi)熱(re)(re)交換(huan)器(qi)優點1、傳熱(re)(re)系數(shu)高(gao) 彈性(xing)(xing)管(guan)束(shu)(shu)管(guan)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)高(gao)導熱(re)(re)系數(shu)的(de)(de)紫(zi)銅制成高(gao)效傳熱(re)(re)元件，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)上(shang)合理(li)的(de)(de)換(huan)熱(re)(re)器(qi)內部(bu)結(jie)(jie)構，大大提高(gao)了換(huan)熱(re)(re)器(qi)的(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)。、不易結(jie)(jie)垢 由(you)于(yu)換(huan)熱(re)(re)管(guan)多采用(yong)(yong)紫(zi)銅，而(er)且易形(xing)成湍流(liu)的(de)(de)流(liu)體對換(huan)熱(re)(re)管(guan)壁(bi)面有較強的(de)(de)沖刷作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)上(shang)彈性(xing)(xing)管(guan)束(shu)(shu)本身有熱(re)(re)補償能(neng)(neng)力，通過熱(re)(re)脹冷(leng)(leng)(leng)縮有自(zi)潔作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，因此不易結(jie)(jie)垢。 3、無(wu)(wu)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)區，容(rong)(rong)(rong)積(ji)利用(yong)(yong)率高(gao) 加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)罐底部(bu)的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)，在用(yong)(yong)水(shui)量低于(yu)額定供水(shui)能(neng)(neng)力時(shi)(shi)，逐步將罐內冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)全部(bu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)，此時(shi)(shi)無(wu)(wu)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)區，以維持熱(re)(re)水(shui)的(de)(de)最(zui)大儲備(bei)量。當(dang)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)量大于(yu)額定供水(shui)能(neng)(neng)力時(shi)(shi)，罐內儲存的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)水(shui)和即(ji)時(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)水(shui)同時(shi)(shi)向外供以度過用(yong)(yong)水(shui)高(gao)峰。當(dang)因事(shi)故或其他原因停供熱(re)(re)媒時(shi)(shi)，能(neng)(neng)最(zui)大限(xian)度地供應所出貯存的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)水(shui)。

一種容積式熱交換器，它由器體、器體內的蒸汽盤管組件以及蒸汽進口與出口，冷水進口與熱水出口組成，其特征在于所述的器體（1）的內表面上噴涂有一層高溫熔化的防腐合金層。容積式換熱器是在普通浮動盤管換熱器的基礎上加大容積制成。主要用于熱水供應系統。半容積式換熱器廠家一般出口應加設自動控溫裝置以保證洗澡水或衛生熱水的適宜的供水溫度。它除全面具備普通浮動盤管的所有優點外，還可貯存一定的熱水水量，以保證熱水的及時供應。1、容積式換熱器熱媒溫降大。汽水換熱時，凝結水出水溫度約50℃，回水管上下需設疏水器，給使用維修帶來方便，水－水換熱時，江西半容積式換熱器廠家熱溫降(jiang)為(wei)同型換熱器的(de)2～2.5倍，120～150℃的(de)高溫熱水換熱后可降(jiang)至70～75℃。2、容(rong)積式換熱器換熱效果(guo)好(hao)，散熱效果(guo)好(hao)，散熱損失小，節能(neng)。

管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(shell and tube heat exchanger)又稱(cheng)列(lie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)以封閉在(zai)殼(ke)(ke)體中管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)壁面作為(wei)(wei)(wei)傳(chuan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)面的(de)(de)間(jian)壁式(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。這(zhe)種(zhong)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)結構(gou)較簡單，操作可(ke)(ke)靠，可(ke)(ke)用(yong)各種(zhong)結構(gou)材料(liao)（主要是(shi)(shi)金屬材料(liao)）制造，能在(zai)高(gao)(gao)溫、高(gao)(gao)壓(ya)下使用(yong)，是(shi)(shi)目前應用(yong)廣的(de)(de)類(lei)型。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)怎樣運(yun)行的(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)由殼(ke)(ke)體、傳(chuan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)(shu)、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、折流(liu)(liu)(liu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)（擋板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)）和管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)箱等部件(jian)組(zu)成(cheng)。殼(ke)(ke)體多為(wei)(wei)(wei)圓筒形，內(nei)(nei)部裝有(you)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)(shu)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)(shu)兩端固定在(zai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上。進行換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)的(de)(de)冷(leng)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)兩種(zhong)流(liu)(liu)(liu)體，一(yi)種(zhong)在(zai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei)流(liu)(liu)(liu)動(dong)，稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)程(cheng)流(liu)(liu)(liu)體；另(ling)一(yi)種(zhong)在(zai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外流(liu)(liu)(liu)動(dong)，稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)殼(ke)(ke)程(cheng)流(liu)(liu)(liu)體。為(wei)(wei)(wei)提高(gao)(gao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外流(liu)(liu)(liu)體的(de)(de)傳(chuan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)分系數，通常(chang)在(zai)殼(ke)(ke)體內(nei)(nei)安裝若干擋板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。擋板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)可(ke)(ke)提高(gao)(gao)殼(ke)(ke)程(cheng)流(liu)(liu)(liu)體速度，迫(po)使流(liu)(liu)(liu)體按(an)規(gui)定路程(cheng)多次橫(heng)向通過管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)(shu)，增(zeng)強流(liu)(liu)(liu)體湍(tuan)流(liu)(liu)(liu)程(cheng)度。換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)在(zai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上可(ke)(ke)按(an)等邊(bian)三角(jiao)(jiao)形或正方(fang)形排列(lie)。等邊(bian)三角(jiao)(jiao)形排列(lie)較緊湊，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外流(liu)(liu)(liu)體湍(tuan)動(dong)程(cheng)度高(gao)(gao)，傳(chuan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)分系數大；正方(fang)形排列(lie)則管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外清洗(xi)方(fang)便，適用(yong)于易結垢的(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)(liu)體。

1、挖孔(kong)：在(zai)確定了內(nei)漏(lou)(lou)點(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)置后,從換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)外(wai)層對應(ying)著漏(lou)(lou)點(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)地方(fang),開始割(ge)(ge)孔(kong),順序是由外(wai)向里(li),一(yi)直(zhi)割(ge)(ge)到有內(nei)漏(lou)(lou)點(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)那一(yi)層為(wei)止(zhi)。割(ge)(ge)出的(de)(de)(de)孔(kong)應(ying)為(wei)橢圓(yuan)形,且(qie)尺寸的(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)小(xiao)是外(wai)層大(da)(da),向里(li)逐漸(jian)小(xiao),一(yi)般每(mei)(mei)層板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)孔(kong)的(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)小(xiao)相(xiang)差40mm,如漏(lou)(lou)點(dian)(dian)位(wei)(wei)置較深,在(zai)外(wai)層割(ge)(ge)出的(de)(de)(de)孔(kong)應(ying)較大(da)(da)。換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)內(nei)漏(lou)(lou)處(chu)的(de)(de)(de)3種處(chu)理辦法2、清(qing)(qing)渣(zha)：在(zai)割(ge)(ge)完孔(kong)后,應(ying)對留在(zai)每(mei)(mei)層板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)化渣(zha)認真進行清(qing)(qing)理,這是在(zai)對焊(han)回(hui)補(bu)(bu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)時(shi),回(hui)補(bu)(bu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與每(mei)(mei)層螺(luo)旋板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能否貼緊(jin)焊(han)牢的(de)(de)(de)關(guan)鍵,可用鏨子和(he)修(xiu)整模(mo)具用的(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)手砂(sha)輪清(qing)(qing)理氧(yang)化渣(zha),注意(yi)應(ying)盡量(liang)將(jiang)清(qing)(qing)理的(de)(de)(de)渣(zha)子清(qing)(qing)出,不讓其掉進換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)內(nei)。換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)內(nei)漏(lou)(lou)處(chu)的(de)(de)(de)3種處(chu)理辦法3、配回(hui)補(bu)(bu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)：換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)內(nei)漏(lou)(lou)處(chu)的(de)(de)(de)3種處(chu)理辦法為(wei)保證修(xiu)理的(de)(de)(de)質量(liang),從換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)上(shang)(shang)每(mei)(mei)層割(ge)(ge)下(xia)來的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)料,不再(zai)使(shi)用,【主詞】重新配回(hui)補(bu)(bu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),另配的(de)(de)(de)回(hui)補(bu)(bu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)要用與換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)螺(luo)旋板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)相(xiang)同的(de)(de)(de)材料和(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)厚(hou),其周(zhou)邊應(ying)比(bi)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)上(shang)(shang)每(mei)(mei)層割(ge)(ge)出的(de)(de)(de)孔(kong)分別大(da)(da)15mm-20mm,且(qie)也為(wei)橢圓(yuan)形,并做成和(he)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)每(mei)(mei)層螺(luo)旋板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)弧度相(xiang)一(yi)致的(de)(de)(de)弧形。

換熱器(qi)板(ban)片拆開前,應(ying)丈量(liang)板(ban)束的(de)壓緊(jin)長(chang)度(du)尺度(du),做(zuo)好記錄(重裝(zhuang)時(shi)應(ying)按(an)此尺度(du)). b.密(mi)封(feng)墊(dian)片若粘在兩板(ban)片間的(de)溝槽(cao)內,此刻(ke)需(xu)用螺(luo)絲刀小心腸將其(qi)(qi)分隔,螺(luo)絲刀應(ying)先從易剝開的(de)部位插入,然后沿(yan)其(qi)(qi)周邊進行別離,切不可(ke)損壞換熱器(qi)板(ban)片和密(mi)封(feng)墊(dian)片 替換新密(mi)封(feng)墊(dian)片時(shi),需(xu)要用丙酮或(huo)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)酮類有(you)機(ji)溶劑,將密(mi)封(feng)墊(dian)片溝槽(cao)擦凈.再用毛刷將合成(cheng)樹脂粘接劑均勻涂(tu)在溝槽(cao)里..查看(kan)換熱器(qi)板(ban)片是否有(you)穿孔,一般用5倍的(de)放大鏡,有(you)時(shi)也可(ke)用燈火或(huo)火油滲透法等逐片查看(kan).e.假如發現介質出入口短管及通道有(you)雜物堆積,則闡明(ming)過濾器(qi)失效,應(ying)及時(shi)清洗.

家用熱交(jiao)換(huan)(huan)器(qi)解決(jue)了(le)集體供暖家庭和冬天用熱水(shui)(shui)的(de)難題。它的(de)工(gong)作原(yuan)理(li)(li)跟(gen)集體供熱的(de)熱交(jiao)換(huan)(huan)器(qi)原(yuan)理(li)(li)相同。只(zhi)是(shi)大(da)小(xiao)和樣式(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同而(er)已。可分為(wei)鑄(zhu)鐵式(shi)(shi)，筒(tong)式(shi)(shi)，鋼制式(shi)(shi)，儲水(shui)(shui)式(shi)(shi)，板式(shi)(shi)。效果(guo)都不(bu)(bu)(bu)錯。鑄(zhu)鐵式(shi)(shi)熱交(jiao)換(huan)(huan)器(qi) 的(de)體積大(da)，重量重。但是(shi)里(li)(li)面的(de)銅管(guan)(guan)買之(zhi)前(qian)可以打(da)開檢(jian)查一(yi)下，不(bu)(bu)(bu)容易被商家坑騙，而(er)且用過幾(ji)年(nian)銅管(guan)(guan)壞了(le)還可以更換(huan)(huan)。筒(tong)式(shi)(shi)的(de)體積小(xiao)，交(jiao)換(huan)(huan)效率高(gao)。但用戶(hu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)查看里(li)(li)面銅管(guan)(guan)的(de)長度，也(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)更換(huan)(huan)銅管(guan)(guan)，而(er)且還不(bu)(bu)(bu)太美(mei)觀。鋼制式(shi)(shi)鋼制式(shi)(shi)體積有大(da)有小(xiao)。用戶(hu)也(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)查看里(li)(li)面銅管(guan)(guan)的(de)長度，而(er)且不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)更換(huan)(huan)銅管(guan)(guan)。但是(shi)比較(jiao)美(mei)觀。板式(shi)(shi)板式(shi)(shi)，體積很小(xiao)，重量很小(xiao)。熱交(jiao)換(huan)(huan)效率很高(gao)。里(li)(li)面無銅管(guan)(guan)。熱交(jiao)換(huan)(huan)能(neng)力跟(gen)層(ceng)數有關。層(ceng)數看得(de)見，摸得(de)著。水(shui)(shui)垢(gou)以上(shang)各(ge)種交(jiao)換(huan)(huan)器(qi)在使用過程中都會產生水(shui)(shui)垢(gou)。用了(le)幾(ji)年(nian)后(hou)會出(chu)現水(shui)(shui)流(liu)小(xiao)，出(chu)水(shui)(shui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)太熱等(deng)(deng)情(qing)況(kuang)。但在石(shi)家莊等(deng)(deng)地也(ye)(ye)出(chu)現了(le)專(zhuan)業除垢(gou)的(de)公司。通(tong)過專(zhuan)業除垢(gou)后(hou)也(ye)(ye)能(neng)跟(gen)新(xin)的(de)一(yi)樣。