管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(shell and tube heat exchanger)又(you)稱(cheng)列(lie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)以(yi)封閉在(zai)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)中(zhong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)的壁面作(zuo)為(wei)傳(chuan)熱(re)(re)面的間壁式(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)。這種(zhong)換(huan)熱(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)結(jie)構較(jiao)簡(jian)單，操作(zuo)可靠(kao)，可用各種(zhong)結(jie)構材(cai)料(liao)（主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)金屬(shu)材(cai)料(liao)）制造，能在(zai)高(gao)溫、高(gao)壓(ya)下使用，是(shi)目前應用廣的類型。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)怎樣運行的管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)由(you)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)、傳(chuan)熱(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)板、折流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)板（擋(dang)板）和管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)箱(xiang)等(deng)(deng)部件組成(cheng)。殼(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)多為(wei)圓筒形(xing)(xing)(xing)，內(nei)(nei)部裝(zhuang)(zhuang)有管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)兩端固定在(zai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)板上(shang)。進(jin)行換(huan)熱(re)(re)的冷熱(re)(re)兩種(zhong)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)，一(yi)種(zhong)在(zai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，稱(cheng)為(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)程(cheng)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)；另一(yi)種(zhong)在(zai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外(wai)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，稱(cheng)為(wei)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)。為(wei)提高(gao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外(wai)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)的傳(chuan)熱(re)(re)分系數，通常在(zai)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)內(nei)(nei)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)若干擋(dang)板。擋(dang)板可提高(gao)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)速度，迫(po)使流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)按(an)規定路程(cheng)多次橫向(xiang)通過管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)，增強(qiang)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)湍(tuan)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)程(cheng)度。換(huan)熱(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)在(zai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)板上(shang)可按(an)等(deng)(deng)邊三(san)角形(xing)(xing)(xing)或正方形(xing)(xing)(xing)排列(lie)。等(deng)(deng)邊三(san)角形(xing)(xing)(xing)排列(lie)較(jiao)緊湊，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外(wai)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)湍(tuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)程(cheng)度高(gao)，傳(chuan)熱(re)(re)分系數大；正方形(xing)(xing)(xing)排列(lie)則管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外(wai)清洗方便，適用于(yu)易結(jie)垢的流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)。

1. 本(ben)系列熱(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換器(qi)，熱(re)(re)媒既可(ke)單為蒸汽或高(gao)溫、低溫熱(re)(re)水(shui)，亦可(ke)交(jiao)(jiao)替使(shi)用蒸汽或高(gao)、低溫熱(re)(re)水(shui)，設(she)(she)計(ji)選(xuan)(xuan)用時請注(zhu)明熱(re)(re)媒品種(zhong)。2. 本(ben)系列熱(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換器(qi)必(bi)須設(she)(she)置安全(quan)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置。下列三種(zhong)可(ke)任選(xuan)(xuan)其(qi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)：(1) 熱(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換器(qi)頂部設(she)(she)置安全(quan)閥(fa)，安全(quan)閥(fa)的(de)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)、使(shi)用和安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)應符合勞動部頒發(fa)的(de)《壓力(li)容(rong)器(qi)安全(quan)技(ji)術監察規(gui)程》的(de)規(gui)定。(2) 頂部裝(zhuang)(zhuang)設(she)(she)接通大氣(qi)的(de)引出管（在有條件的(de)場合）。(3)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)設(she)(she)膨(peng)脹水(shui)箱。3. 本(ben)系列熱(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換器(qi)的(de)支(zhi)座(zuo)按標(biao)準選(xuan)(xuan)用，三個支(zhi)座(zuo)中，一(yi)(yi)(yi)個固定支(zhi)座(zuo)，兩個為活(huo)動支(zhi)座(zuo)。活(huo)動支(zhi)座(zuo)的(de)地腳螺栓采(cai)用雙螺母，第一(yi)(yi)(yi)個螺母在加(jia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)小墊(dian)片擰緊后倒退一(yi)(yi)(yi)圈，然后用第二個螺母鎖緊，以便支(zhi)座(zuo)能在基礎上自由滑動。4. 在使(shi)用中，應根(gen)據被加(jia)熱(re)(re)水(shui)水(shui)質與使(shi)用情況定期清理水(shui)垢，當被加(jia)熱(re)(re)水(shui)硬度較(jiao)高(gao)時，宜采(cai)用適宜的(de)軟化措施

換(huan)熱(re)器(qi)板(ban)(ban)片(pian)(pian)(pian)拆(chai)開前,應(ying)(ying)丈量板(ban)(ban)束的(de)壓緊(jin)長度(du)尺度(du),做好記(ji)錄(重裝時(shi)應(ying)(ying)按此尺度(du)). b.密(mi)封墊(dian)片(pian)(pian)(pian)若粘在兩板(ban)(ban)片(pian)(pian)(pian)間的(de)溝槽內,此刻需用(yong)(yong)螺(luo)絲(si)刀小心腸將(jiang)(jiang)其(qi)分隔(ge),螺(luo)絲(si)刀應(ying)(ying)先從(cong)易剝開的(de)部位插入,然(ran)后沿(yan)其(qi)周(zhou)邊進行(xing)別離,切(qie)不可(ke)損壞(huai)換(huan)熱(re)器(qi)板(ban)(ban)片(pian)(pian)(pian)和密(mi)封墊(dian)片(pian)(pian)(pian) 替換(huan)新密(mi)封墊(dian)片(pian)(pian)(pian)時(shi),需要用(yong)(yong)丙酮或其(qi)他酮類(lei)有機(ji)溶劑(ji),將(jiang)(jiang)密(mi)封墊(dian)片(pian)(pian)(pian)溝槽擦凈.再用(yong)(yong)毛刷將(jiang)(jiang)合(he)成樹脂粘接劑(ji)均(jun)勻涂在溝槽里(li)..查看換(huan)熱(re)器(qi)板(ban)(ban)片(pian)(pian)(pian)是否有穿孔,一般用(yong)(yong)5倍的(de)放大鏡,有時(shi)也可(ke)用(yong)(yong)燈火或火油(you)滲(shen)透法等逐片(pian)(pian)(pian)查看.e.假如(ru)發現介(jie)質出入口短管及(ji)通道(dao)有雜物堆積,則闡明過濾(lv)器(qi)失(shi)效(xiao),應(ying)(ying)及(ji)時(shi)清(qing)洗(xi).

半(ban)容(rong)積(ji)式換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)性(xing)能(neng)與特(te)點(dian)是什么呢(ni)？而且換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)功(gong)能(neng)也是很強(qiang)大的(de)(de)，在機電行業(ye)中都輸數一數二(er)的(de)(de)，半(ban)容(rong)積(ji)式換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)是將(jiang)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)流(liu)(liu)體的(de)(de)部分熱(re)(re)(re)(re)量傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)遞(di)給冷流(liu)(liu)體的(de)(de)設(she)備(bei).換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)是化工(gong)(gong)(gong)、石油(you)、動(dong)力、食品及(ji)其它許多工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)部門的(de)(de)通用(yong)(yong)設(she)備(bei),在生產(chan)中占有重要地位.下(xia)面(mian)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)設(she)備(bei)廠家(jia)就為大家(jia)介紹(shao)一下(xia)半(ban)容(rong)積(ji)式換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)各(ge)項性(xing)能(neng)特(te)點(dian):高(gao)效節(jie)能(neng),換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)系數。不(bu)銹鋼制作,使(shi)用(yong)(yong)壽(shou)命(ming)長,可(ke)達20年以上(shang)。層流(liu)(liu)為湍流(liu)(liu),提高(gao)了(le)(le)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)效率,降低了(le)(le)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)阻。傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)速度快,耐高(gao)400℃),耐高(gao)壓(2.5Mpa)。結(jie)構緊湊(cou),占面(mian)積(ji)小,重量輕(qing),安(an)裝(zhuang)方便,節(jie)約土建投資。設(she)計靈活,規格齊全,實用(yong)(yong)針對(dui)性(xing)強(qiang),節(jie)約資金。使(shi)用(yong)(yong)條件廣泛(fan),適用(yong)(yong)較大的(de)(de)壓力、溫度范圍和多種介質熱(re)(re)(re)(re)交換(huan)。維護費用(yong)(yong)低,易操作,清(qing)垢周(zhou)期長,清(qing)洗方便。使(shi)用(yong)(yong)納米熱(re)(re)(re)(re)膜技術,顯著增大傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)系數。應用(yong)(yong)領域廣闊,可(ke)廣泛(fan)用(yong)(yong)于熱(re)(re)(re)(re)電、廠礦、石油(you)化工(gong)(gong)(gong)、城市集中供(gong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)、食品醫藥、能(neng)源電子、機械輕(qing)工(gong)(gong)(gong)等領域。

誤區一、只比較換熱面積好多用戶在詢價時，只向詢價單元提供換熱面積，合肥半容積式熱交換器價格的確不管哪品種型的容積式換熱器，管殼式換熱器面積相同的狀況下，型號差別、結構構成差別、所用材質規格差別、流程組合差別，它們的價錢是不具有可比性的，并且在運用流程中所表示出來的工作功能也會有很大差異。誤區二、拿著某一個廠家的選型單詢價差別的生產廠家，緣于本身的加工才能、實際使用經歷 、引薦習氣等要素，半容積式熱交換器價格往往對用戶的某一運用要求及(ji)工(gong)藝工(gong)況(kuang)并(bing)不明(ming)白得十分透徹，計劃選型會出現偏頗。

用(yong)戶要依據介質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)特性(xing)，然后從利于換熱，降(jiang)低設(she)備(bei)腐蝕，減小壓(ya)力(li)降(jiang)和清洗維護簡單這(zhe)幾個方(fang)便來(lai)(lai)進選擇(ze)。那(nei)么選擇(ze)好了(le)換熱器倆種介質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)誰(shui)走管(guan)程誰(shui)走殼(ke)(ke)(ke)程又成了(le)大家關注(zhu)的(de)(de)重(zhong)點，其(qi)實大部分(fen)的(de)(de)管(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)式換熱器上面都是會(hui)標(biao)出(chu)介質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)方(fang)面和那(nei)個管(guan)道(dao)走什么介質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，不(bu)過(guo)也(ye)有(you)的(de)(de)廠家不(bu)會(hui)標(biao)出(chu)，所以(yi)(yi)小編就來(lai)(lai)給大家解(jie)答這(zhe)個問題。可能會(hui)腐蝕管(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)式換熱器的(de)(de)流體(ti)(ti)經過(guo)管(guan)程，因其(qi)經過(guo)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)程可能會(hui)使得(de)換熱設(she)備(bei)的(de)(de)管(guan)程與殼(ke)(ke)(ke)程都被(bei)介質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)腐蝕；包(bao)含有(you)毒物質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)流體(ti)(ti)經過(guo)管(guan)程，這(zhe)樣(yang)一來(lai)(lai)就不(bu)會(hui)往外滲漏。水壓(ya)較高的(de)(de)流體(ti)(ti)經過(guo)管(guan)程，可以(yi)(yi)防止設(she)備(bei)因為壓(ya)力(li)過(guo)大，所以(yi)(yi)去加厚管(guan)壁(bi)，造成材料浪費，資金投入增多(duo)；