管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)又稱(cheng)(cheng)列(lie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、列(lie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，關于(yu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)名稱(cheng)(cheng)各種(zhong)(zhong)叫法都有(you)，比較(jiao)常見說法就(jiu)是管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和列(lie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)組成及優點： 管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)主要有(you)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)(ti)、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)、折流(liu)(liu)(liu)板、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)板和封頭等部分組成，殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)(ti)多呈圓形,內(nei)(nei)部裝(zhuang)有(you)平行(xing)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)或(huo)者(zhe)螺旋(xuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)安(an)裝(zhuang)在殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)，兩(liang)(liang)(liang)端(duan)固定于(yu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)板上，封頭用螺栓與殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)(ti)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)端(duan)的法蘭相(xiang)連。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)進行(xing)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)的兩(liang)(liang)(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)流(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)(ti)在管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)進行(xing)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)的兩(liang)(liang)(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)流(liu)(liu)(liu)體(ti)(ti)：（1）一種(zhong)(zhong)在管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei)流(liu)(liu)(liu)動(dong)，其行(xing)程(cheng)(cheng)稱(cheng)(cheng)為管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)程(cheng)(cheng)；（2）一種(zhong)(zhong)在管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外流(liu)(liu)(liu)動(dong),其行(xing)程(cheng)(cheng)稱(cheng)(cheng)為殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)；（3）管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)的壁面(mian)即為傳熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)面(mian)。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)子的型號不一，過程(cheng)(cheng)一般為直(zhi)徑16mm20mm或(huo)者(zhe)25mm三(san)個型號；4）管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)壁厚度(du)一般為1mm，1.5mm，2mm以及2.5mm。

換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)一種(zhong)比(bi)較(jiao)常見的(de)(de)工業設(she)備，能夠(gou)將熱(re)(re)(re)(re)流體(ti)設(she)備的(de)(de)一部(bu)分(fen)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)傳送到溫(wen)(wen)度相對較(jiao)低(di)的(de)(de)設(she)備中。根據不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)標準分(fen)類，可(ke)以(yi)將換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)分(fen)成不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)類別，不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)類別的(de)(de)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)之(zhi)間(jian)是(shi)(shi)存在差(cha)(cha)異的(de)(de)，有各(ge)自的(de)(de)優(you)(you)缺點(dian)，適用(yong)的(de)(de)場合(he)也(ye)不(bu)(bu)盡相同(tong)(tong)。以(yi)下就是(shi)(shi)關于(yu)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)優(you)(you)缺點(dian)的(de)(de)總(zong)結。不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)優(you)(you)點(dian)和缺點(dian)被加熱(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)通過罐體(ti)阻力損失(shi)小(xiao)(xiao)。結構(gou)簡(jian)單、管(guan)理(li)方便(bian)，可(ke)承受水(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)，噪音低(di)。換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)面積(ji)大(da)，換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)高。供水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)、水(shui)(shui)溫(wen)(wen)穩定、安全(quan)、節水(shui)(shui)、用(yong)水(shui)(shui)舒適。使用(yong)壽命長。缺點(dian)：外(wai)形體(ti)積(ji)較(jiao)大(da)、換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)效率(lv)相對較(jiao)低(di)。殼程清洗不(bu)(bu)方便(bian)。殼體(ti)與管(guan)子之(zhi)間(jian)無溫(wen)(wen)差(cha)(cha)補(bu)償元件時會產生較(jiao)大(da)的(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)差(cha)(cha)應(ying)力， 即溫(wen)(wen)差(cha)(cha)較(jiao)大(da)是(shi)(shi)需要采(cai)用(yong)膨(peng)脹節或波(bo)紋管(guan)等補(bu)償元件減小(xiao)(xiao)溫(wen)(wen)差(cha)(cha)應(ying)力。板式換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)優(you)(you)點(dian)：傳熱(re)(re)(re)(re)效率(lv)高，對數溫(wen)(wen)差(cha)(cha)大(da)，重量(liang)輕、占地面積(ji)小(xiao)(xiao)，清洗方便(bian)，而(er)且容易(yi)改變(bian)換(huan)(huan) 熱(re)(re)(re)(re)面積(ji)或流程組合(he)，適用(yong)于(yu)多重介質換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)。

在實際應(ying)(ying)用(yong)工況(kuang)下，想要選(xuan)擇(ze)一臺換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)使它滿足理論情(qing)況(kuang)下換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)選(xuan)型所(suo)具備的所(suo)有(you)要求幾乎(hu)是(shi)(shi)不可能的。一般情(qing)況(kuang)下，我(wo)們(men)在幫換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)選(xuan)型時，在滿足生(sheng)產工藝(yi)條件(jian)的前提(ti)下，僅考(kao)慮(lv)一個(ge)或幾個(ge)相對(dui)重要的因素(su)就(jiu)可以了。所(suo)謂重要影響因素(su)具有(you)不確(que)定性，是(shi)(shi)相對(dui)而言的，通常(chang)是(shi)(shi)由(you)設置(zhi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)的目的來確(que)定的。換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)應(ying)(ying)容易(yi)維(wei)護。這就(jiu)要求換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)容易(yi)清理，對(dui)于(yu)易(yi)腐蝕、強震動等(deng)破(po)壞的原(yuan)件(jian)應(ying)(ying)易(yi)于(yu)更換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)，換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)應(ying)(ying)滿足工程實際場(chang)地(di)的要求。選(xuan)用(yong)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)時應(ying)(ying)根據場(chang)地(di)的限制考(kao)慮(lv)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)的直徑、長度、重量和換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)管(guan)結構等(deng)。換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)應(ying)(ying)盡可能的經(jing)濟。選(xuan)用(yong)時應(ying)(ying)綜合考(kao)慮(lv)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)的制造成(cheng)本、安裝(zhuang)費用(yong)、維(wei)護費用(yong)等(deng)，應(ying)(ying)使換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)盡可能的經(jing)濟。

1. 本系列熱交換器，熱媒既可單為蒸汽或高溫、低溫熱水，重慶換熱器價格亦可交替使用蒸汽或高、低溫熱水，設計選用時請注明熱媒品種。2. 本系列熱交換器必須設置安全裝置。下列三種可任選其一：(1) 熱交換器頂部設置安全閥，安全閥的選擇、使用和安裝應符合勞動部頒發的《壓力容器安全技術監察規程》的規定。(2) 頂部裝設接通大氣的引出管（在有條件的場合）。(3)裝設膨脹水箱。3. 本系列熱交換器的支座按標準選用，三個支座中，一個固定支座，兩個為活動支座。活動支座的地腳螺栓采用雙螺母，換熱器第一(yi)(yi)個螺(luo)母在加(jia)一(yi)(yi)小墊片(pian)擰緊(jin)后(hou)倒退一(yi)(yi)圈，然后(hou)用第二個螺(luo)母鎖緊(jin)，以便(bian)支座能在基(ji)礎(chu)上自(zi)由滑動。4. 在使(shi)用中，應根據被加(jia)熱(re)(re)水(shui)水(shui)質(zhi)與(yu)使(shi)用情況定期清理水(shui)垢(gou)，當(dang)被加(jia)熱(re)(re)水(shui)硬度(du)較高時，宜采用適宜的軟化措(cuo)施

換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)是(shi)(shi)在(zai)整個(ge)(ge)(ge)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)系(xi)統(tong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)都(dou)非常(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有名的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，這是(shi)(shi)因為(wei)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點是(shi)(shi)非常(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)明(ming)顯(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，都(dou)有哪些有點呢(ni)?我(wo)們(men)下面來看(kan)一下板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)在(zai)化(hua)肥(fei)領域中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong)吧。在(zai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)我(wo)們(men)專門(men)進行(xing)了對(dui)比(bi)總結，比(bi)較重要(yao)和明(ming)顯(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幾個(ge)(ge)(ge)特點就是(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)效率(lv)高，占用(yong)空間(jian)小，維(wei)修方便，節能(neng)，成本低(di)等了。也正是(shi)(shi)因為(wei)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)具有著這么多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優勢，所以很(hen)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)會選(xuan)(xuan)擇應(ying)用(yong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。在(zai)化(hua)肥(fei)生產企業(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)選(xuan)(xuan)擇換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候(hou)就是(shi)(shi)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)，但是(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)在(zai)化(hua)肥(fei)生產行(xing)業(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)如何應(ying)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)呢(ni)?這個(ge)(ge)(ge)還(huan)是(shi)(shi)需要(yao)我(wo)們(men)進行(xing)一下介(jie)紹的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。在(zai)化(hua)肥(fei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生產中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)所使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)點就是(shi)(shi)以上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)這些方面了：1.銅液水(shui)冷(leng)(leng)器(qi)和銅液氨冷(leng)(leng)器(qi).壓縮機油冷(leng)(leng)器(qi)3.冰機氨水(shui)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)4.貧液冷(leng)(leng)卻器(qi)和氨水(shui)冷(leng)(leng)卻器(qi)。這樣我(wo)們(men)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候(hou)就可(ke)以很(hen)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)進行(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)了，而且是(shi)(shi)在(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候(hou)使(shi)(shi)化(hua)肥(fei)廠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生產的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候(hou)可(ke)以節約很(hen)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)資(zi)源以及時(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。