換熱器是一種比較常見的工業設備，能夠將熱流體設備的一部分熱量傳送到溫度相對較低的設備中。根據不同標準分類，可以將換熱器分成不同類別，不同類別的換熱器之間是存在差異的，有各自的優缺點，適用的場合也不盡相同。1、浙江最好半容積式換熱器廠家在運轉換熱設備前要先檢查全部接收能否曾經擰緊，定奪系統參數不會超越制造標簽上容許的工作壓力和溫度值。2、在啟動泵之前，應該先把容積式換熱器的全部閥門和放氣閥都翻開，封閉換熱器的進口閥。3、半容積式換熱器廠家啟動泵后，慢慢翻開泵的(de)出(chu)口閥，使壓力慢慢上升，為防止(zhi)單側超壓，進(jin)容積式換熱器的(de)兩(liang)種介質的(de)進(jin)口閥應該同(tong)時翻開，或先遲(chi)緩地注入(ru)低壓側介質，再(zai)遲(chi)緩注入(ru)高壓測介質。

波紋(wen)管即臥(wo)(wo)式容(rong)(rong)積式換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器分為(wei)(wei)S型(xing)(xing)與H型(xing)(xing)。S型(xing)(xing)臥(wo)(wo)罐(guan)(guan)提(ti)供(gong)汽水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)用(yong)(yong)，H型(xing)(xing)臥(wo)(wo)罐(guan)(guan)提(ti)供(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)用(yong)(yong)。臥(wo)(wo)式容(rong)(rong)積式換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器性(xing)能特點：1.換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)量大(da)。H型(xing)(xing)“新臥(wo)(wo)罐(guan)(guan)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)一(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)量為(wei)(wei)同(tong)(tong)型(xing)(xing)“標(biao)準臥(wo)(wo)罐(guan)(guan)”的2倍以上，S型(xing)(xing)“新臥(wo)(wo)罐(guan)(guan)”汽一(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)量為(wei)(wei)同(tong)(tong)型(xing)(xing)“標(biao)準臥(wo)(wo)罐(guan)(guan)”的1.2倍。2.熱(re)(re)(re)媒(mei)溫降(jiang)大(da)。汽水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，凝結水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)出水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫度約50℃，回水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管上不需設疏水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)器，給使用(yong)(yong)維修帶(dai)來方便，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)一(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，熱(re)(re)(re)媒(mei)溫降(jiang)為(wei)(wei)同(tong)(tong)型(xing)(xing)“標(biao)準臥(wo)(wo)罐(guan)(guan)”的2?2.5倍，120?150℃的高溫熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)后(hou)可降(jiang)70?75℃。3.H型(xing)(xing)“新臥(wo)(wo)罐(guan)(guan)”適用(yong)(yong)于水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)一(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)，亦可用(yong)(yong)于汽一(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)。4.換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)效果(guo)好，散熱(re)(re)(re)損(sun)失少，節(jie)能。同(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，以蒸汽為(wei)(wei)熱(re)(re)(re)媒(mei)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，能回收(shou)約占整個換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)量的15%的凝結水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)熱(re)(re)(re)量。

容(rong)(rong)積式換(huan)熱(re)器(qi)利用(yong)增(zeng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)泵出口處(chu)止回(hui)(hui)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)電(dian)磁(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)前(qian)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，當(dang)(dang)用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系統運(yun)行(xing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，即(ji)用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)增(zeng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)泵啟(qi)(qi)動時(shi)(shi)(shi)，電(dian)磁(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)前(qian)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)通電(dian)，當(dang)(dang)用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系統內(nei)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)超過(guo)定壓(ya)(ya)(ya)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(確保用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系統不(bu)倒空)后，電(dian)磁(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)前(qian)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)自(zi)動開(kai)啟(qi)(qi)，用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)回(hui)(hui)水經閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)前(qian)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)定壓(ya)(ya)(ya)為用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系統的(de)定壓(ya)(ya)(ya)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)，并(bing)容(rong)(rong)積式換(huan)熱(re)器(qi)減壓(ya)(ya)(ya)至和(he)熱(re)網回(hui)(hui)水管壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)相同；當(dang)(dang)用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)容(rong)(rong)積式換(huan)熱(re)器(qi)增(zeng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)泵停止運(yun)行(xing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，電(dian)磁(ci)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)前(qian)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)斷(duan)電(dian)自(zi)動關(guan)閉，這樣用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系統內(nei)的(de)水就(jiu)被密閉起來(lai)，如果不(bu)漏水，可保證用(yong)容(rong)(rong)積式換(huan)熱(re)器(qi)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系統內(nei)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)在較長(chang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)維持在定壓(ya)(ya)(ya)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)左右。也就(jiu)是(shi)說，不(bu)論(lun)增(zeng)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)冪(mi)運(yun)行(xing)還是(shi)不(bu)運(yun)行(xing)，用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系締內(nei)的(de)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)都町堆持在倧壓(ya)(ya)(ya)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)范圍(wei)內(nei)。

管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)又稱列(lie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、列(lie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，關于管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)名稱各種(zhong)叫法(fa)都有(you)(you)(you)，比較常見說法(fa)就是管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)和列(lie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)組成及優點： 管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)主要有(you)(you)(you)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)體、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束、折(zhe)流(liu)(liu)板、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)板和封(feng)頭等部(bu)(bu)分組成，殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)體多呈(cheng)圓形,內部(bu)(bu)裝有(you)(you)(you)平行管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束或(huo)(huo)者(zhe)螺(luo)旋(xuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束安裝在殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)體內，兩端(duan)固定(ding)于管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)板上，封(feng)頭用螺(luo)栓與殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)體兩端(duan)的(de)法(fa)蘭(lan)相(xiang)連。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內進行換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)的(de)兩種(zhong)流(liu)(liu)體在管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內進行換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)的(de)兩種(zhong)流(liu)(liu)體：（1）一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)在管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內流(liu)(liu)動，其行程(cheng)稱為(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)程(cheng)；（2）一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)在管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外(wai)流(liu)(liu)動,其行程(cheng)稱為(wei)(wei)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)；（3）管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束的(de)壁面即為(wei)(wei)傳熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)面。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)子的(de)型號(hao)不一(yi)(yi)，過程(cheng)一(yi)(yi)般為(wei)(wei)直徑16mm20mm或(huo)(huo)者(zhe)25mm三個(ge)型號(hao)；4）管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)壁厚度一(yi)(yi)般為(wei)(wei)1mm，1.5mm，2mm以及2.5mm。