管(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)又稱列管(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)。是以封閉(bi)在(zai)殼(ke)(ke)體中管(guan)(guan)(guan)束的(de)(de)(de)壁面(mian)(mian)作為傳熱(re)(re)(re)面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)間壁式(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)。這種(zhong)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)結構(gou)較(jiao)簡單，操作可(ke)靠，可(ke)用(yong)各種(zhong)結構(gou)材(cai)料制(zhi)造，能(neng)在(zai)高溫、高壓下使(shi)用(yong)，是目前應用(yong)廣泛的(de)(de)(de)類型。在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)一段(duan)時間之后對管(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)清(qing)洗非常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要，一般(ban)由于工(gong)業上使(shi)用(yong)長久管(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)里面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)道會出現各種(zhong)灰(hui)塵和沉淀物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)粘黏，導(dao)(dao)致(zhi)(zhi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)效率下降，變相提高生產(chan)成本，嚴重(zhong)還會導(dao)(dao)致(zhi)(zhi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)使(shi)用(yong)壽命，造成損(sun)失。清(qing)洗有利于提高換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)效率:管(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)或管(guan)(guan)(guan)道運行(xing)一段(duan)時間后，表(biao)面(mian)(mian)往往會結一層污垢，污垢一般(ban)較(jiao)為致(zhi)(zhi)密堅硬，熱(re)(re)(re)導(dao)(dao)率很小。污垢的(de)(de)(de)阻(zu)礙(ai)效率大得驚人，里面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)有機離子、灰(hui)塵若無重(zhong)視可(ke)能(neng)導(dao)(dao)致(zhi)(zhi)不可(ke)避免的(de)(de)(de)其他問題的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)生。

對于換熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，很多人(ren)都是(shi)(shi)非(fei)常熟悉的(de)，換熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)種(zhong)類并(bing)不是(shi)(shi)單(dan)一的(de)，管殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式換熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)一種(zhong)比較常見(jian)的(de)換熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，很多人(ren)都想知(zhi)道管殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式換熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)如何(he)工(gong)作的(de)，今天小編就(jiu)為大家簡單(dan)的(de)介紹一下管殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式換熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)工(gong)作原理和結構。管殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式換熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有多層(ceng)導熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)特(te)性良好的(de)材料疊合而成工(gong)作原理和熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類似，熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)由(you)燃(ran)氣燃(ran)燒時產(chan)生熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)而換熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)發熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)的(de)介質不是(shi)(shi)明火，換熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內部有兩路(lu)管道回路(lu)。管殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式換熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)工(gong)作原理是(shi)(shi)什么一個是(shi)(shi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)(yuan)另(ling)一個是(shi)(shi)被(bei)(bei)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)(yuan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)(yuan)就(jiu)像熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)燃(ran)燒時的(de)火焰如熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)或蒸汽(qi)等。被(bei)(bei)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)(yuan)就(jiu)像熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)里被(bei)(bei)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)的(de)水(shui)。還有熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)(yuan)回路(lu)中換熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)(yuan)進(jin)口前(qian)有一個調節閥通過改變這個閥門的(de)開度就(jiu)可以調節被(bei)(bei)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)溫度。管殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式換熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)體、傳(chuan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)管束、管板、折流板（擋板）和管箱等部件組成。

容(rong)積(ji)式(shi)(shi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)器(qi)(qi)：容(rong)積(ji)式(shi)(shi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)器(qi)(qi)是利用(yong)(yong)(yong)冷(leng)、熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)流體(ti)(ti)交(jiao)(jiao)替(ti)流經蓄熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)室(shi)(shi)中的(de)(de)(de)蓄熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)體(ti)(ti)（填料）表面(mian)，從而進行熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)的(de)(de)(de)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)。間壁容(rong)積(ji)式(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)、熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)流體(ti)(ti)被(bei)固(gu)體(ti)(ti)間壁隔開(kai)，并通(tong)過間壁進行熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)的(de)(de)(de)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)，因此又稱表面(mian)式(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)。容(rong)積(ji)式(shi)(shi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)器(qi)(qi)優點：積(ji)式(shi)(shi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)6優點1）容(rong)積(ji)式(shi)(shi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)器(qi)(qi)兼具(ju)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)、貯熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)功能。有較大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)貯熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量，可以提前加熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)，將熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)貯存(cun)在換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)內， 熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)媒(mei)的(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)時(shi)耗熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量可隨加熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)時(shi)間的(de)(de)(de)加長而減小(xiao)其峰值。2）容(rong)積(ji)式(shi)(shi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)器(qi)(qi)適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)用(yong)(yong)(yong)量大(da)(da)(da)，且用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)不均勻的(de)(de)(de)建筑物，如酒店的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)活用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)。3）被(bei)加熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)通(tong)過罐體(ti)(ti)阻力損失小(xiao)。4）結構簡單、管理方便，可承受水(shui)(shui)壓，噪低。積(ji)式(shi)(shi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)6優點5）換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)面(mian)積(ji)大(da)(da)(da)，換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量高。6）供水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)壓、水(shui)(shui)溫穩定、安全、節水(shui)(shui)、用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)舒適(shi)。使用(yong)(yong)(yong)壽(shou)命長。容(rong)積(ji)式(shi)(shi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)器(qi)(qi)缺點：積(ji)式(shi)(shi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)6優點1）外形體(ti)(ti)積(ji)較大(da)(da)(da)、換(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)效率相對(dui)較低。2）殼程與(yu)殼程清洗不方便，維修困(kun)難(nan)。3）漸熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)速(su)度慢，不適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)與(yu)間歇工作的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)場合(he)，如職工浴室(shi)(shi)。

管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)又(you)稱(cheng)列管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)、列管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)、殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)、殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)，關(guan)于管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)名稱(cheng)各(ge)種(zhong)叫法(fa)(fa)都有(you)(you)，比(bi)較常(chang)見說法(fa)(fa)就(jiu)是管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)和列管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)組成(cheng)及優(you)點： 管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)主(zhu)要有(you)(you)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束、折流(liu)板、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)板和封(feng)頭(tou)等(deng)部分(fen)組成(cheng)，殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)多(duo)呈圓形,內部裝有(you)(you)平行(xing)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束或者螺旋管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束安(an)裝在(zai)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內，兩(liang)端固定(ding)于管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)板上，封(feng)頭(tou)用螺栓與殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)兩(liang)端的法(fa)(fa)蘭相連。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)內進(jin)(jin)行(xing)換(huan)(huan)熱的兩(liang)種(zhong)流(liu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)在(zai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)(qi)(qi)內進(jin)(jin)行(xing)換(huan)(huan)熱的兩(liang)種(zhong)流(liu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)：（1）一(yi)種(zhong)在(zai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內流(liu)動(dong)，其(qi)行(xing)程(cheng)稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)程(cheng)；（2）一(yi)種(zhong)在(zai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外流(liu)動(dong),其(qi)行(xing)程(cheng)稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)；（3）管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束的壁面即為(wei)(wei)傳熱面。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)子的型號(hao)不一(yi)，過程(cheng)一(yi)般為(wei)(wei)直徑16mm20mm或者25mm三個(ge)型號(hao)；4）管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)壁厚度一(yi)般為(wei)(wei)1mm，1.5mm，2mm以(yi)及2.5mm。

隨著社會不斷的進展，容積式換熱器逐漸走進我們的生活，它是不僅可以進行熱量交換，半容積式換熱器廠家而且使用年限較長，通常適用于工業及民用建筑的熱水供應系統，關于它的知識還有哪些是我們不知道的呢？下面就和小編一起看看吧。以下關于“容積式換熱器發生問題的原因及其產品知識的相關說明”的介紹。一、產品簡介：與傳統固定盤管相比較，浮動盤管能上下輕微浮動，產生高頻振動，形成良好紊流傳熱狀態，并且它能借助通過高溫熱媒的薄壁銅管管壁與管外壁結垢層膨脹量的差異，在一定條件下，使水垢自動脫落。優質半容積式換熱器通用(yong)換(huan)熱器(qi)一般需(xu)要配置水水熱交換(huan)器(qi)來降低蒸汽(qi)凝(ning)結(jie)水溫度以(yi)便回(hui)用(yong)，而此類節能型(xing)熱交換(huan)器(qi)凝(ning)結(jie)水出水溫度在45攝適度左(zuo)右(you)，可直(zhi)接回(hui)鍋爐房重復(fu)使(shi)用(yong)。

容(rong)(rong)積式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)是使用(yong)(yong)的非(fei)常廣泛的一種(zhong)(zhong)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)，它主要由器(qi)(qi)體、蒸汽盤管(guan)(guan)組(zu)件，蒸汽進(jin)出口、冷(leng)熱(re)水進(jin)出口等組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)防止器(qi)(qi)體內表面(mian)腐蝕(shi)，在表面(mian)上噴涂有(you)一層(ceng)(ceng)防腐合(he)金(jin)層(ceng)(ceng)，并在合(he)金(jin)層(ceng)(ceng)上刷制有(you)油漆層(ceng)(ceng)，另取(qu)消原有(you)管(guan)(guan)箱，蒸汽盤管(guan)(guan)通過(guo)法蘭(lan)直接外接，從而使本實(shi)用(yong)(yong)新型具(ju)有(you)結(jie)構簡單合(he)理、使用(yong)(yong)壽命長，換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)效(xiao)果好(hao)，節(jie)能等特點。那么(me)容(rong)(rong)積式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)怎么(me)選擇？容(rong)(rong)積式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)的四大優點隨(sui)著時(shi)代的發展，科(ke)技(ji)的進(jin)步(bu)，容(rong)(rong)積式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)作為(wei)(wei)(wei)一種(zhong)(zhong)熱(re)交換(huan)(huan)(huan)設備，廣泛應(ying)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)各行各業。其(qi)中有(you)一種(zhong)(zhong)是波紋管(guan)(guan)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)，它一改傳統(tong)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)器(qi)(qi)使用(yong)(yong)厚壁鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)做換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)管(guan)(guan)，而采用(yong)(yong)薄(bo)壁不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)做換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)管(guan)(guan)，并利(li)用(yong)(yong)特殊裝置在薄(bo)壁不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)管(guan)(guan)上加工出波紋，使其(qi)成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)一種(zhong)(zhong)沿換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)管(guan)(guan)軸線方向上其(qi)橫截面(mian)積呈周期性變化。