管(guan)(guan)殼(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)和(he)列(lie)管(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)區別，管(guan)(guan)殼(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)和(he)列(lie)管(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)在(zai)物(wu)理(li)構造上(shang)(shang)一(yi)模一(yi)樣,不過這(zhe)倆(lia)種(zhong)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)使用方式(shi)(shi)(shi)不一(yi)樣列(lie)管(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)介質(zhi)是(shi)(shi)經過的(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)程(換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)里面(mian)),冷(leng)介質(zhi)通過殼(ke)程(換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)和(he)殼(ke)體(ti)之間(jian)),管(guan)(guan)殼(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)恰恰和(he)他(ta)相反。另外(wai)(wai)列(lie)管(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)結構比較(jiao)簡單緊密(mi)、制作(zuo)資金少，但是(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)刻意進行機(ji)械清洗(xi)。這(zhe)種(zhong)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)的(de)(de)器(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)束(shu)固(gu)(gu)定(ding)在(zai)管(guan)(guan)板(ban)的(de)(de)一(yi)端，管(guan)(guan)板(ban)又分別固(gu)(gu)定(ding)在(zai)外(wai)(wai)殼(ke)兩側，而且上(shang)(shang)面(mian)的(de)(de)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)有(you)頂蓋(gai)，頂蓋(gai)和(he)殼(ke)體(ti)上(shang)(shang)裝著介質(zhi)進出口。大(da)部分列(lie)管(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)都會在(zai)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)外(wai)(wai)面(mian)設置上(shang)(shang)很多和(he)管(guan)(guan)束(shu)吹制的(de)(de)擋板(ban)。還有(you)就是(shi)(shi)它的(de)(de)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)和(he)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)板(ban)包括和(he)外(wai)(wai)殼(ke)的(de)(de)都是(shi)(shi)剛(gang)性連(lian)接(jie)(jie)，而且因為換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)內(nei)和(he)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)外(wai)(wai)是(shi)(shi)兩種(zhong)溫度差別很大(da)的(de)(de)介質(zhi)。

封閉式(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)塔(ta)和(he)(he)管(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)同(tong)屬于水(shui)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)裝置，有著本質的(de)區別。閉式(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)塔(ta)除了熱(re)(re)(re)交換(huan)的(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程，可以直接蒸發吸熱(re)(re)(re)，將熱(re)(re)(re)量排(pai)走，而管(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)只能換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)，使(shi)用(yong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)還(huan)需要(yao)另外的(de)設備進行(xing)排(pai)熱(re)(re)(re)。今天小衛給(gei)大家詳細介紹(shao)一下(xia)管(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)和(he)(he)閉式(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)塔(ta)有著哪(na)些不同(tong)之處，在現實使(shi)用(yong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)閉式(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)塔(ta)替代管(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)已成(cheng)趨一、封閉式(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)塔(ta)管(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)概念及結構(gou)管(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)（shell and tube heat exchanger）又稱列管(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)。是以封閉在殼(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)中(zhong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)的(de)壁(bi)(bi)面作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)傳熱(re)(re)(re)面的(de)間壁(bi)(bi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)。這種換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)結構(gou)較簡單，操作(zuo) ，可用(yong)各種結構(gou)材料（主要(yao)是金屬材料）制造，能在高管(guan)(guan)(guan)殼(ke)(ke)(ke)式(shi)(shi)(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)由殼(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)、傳熱(re)(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)、管(guan)(guan)(guan)板(ban)、折流(liu)板(ban)（擋板(ban)）和(he)(he)管(guan)(guan)(guan)箱等部(bu)件(jian)組(zu)成(cheng)。殼(ke)(ke)(ke)體(ti)多為(wei)(wei)圓筒形，內部(bu)裝有管(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)束(shu)兩端固定在管(guan)(guan)(guan)板(ban)上(shang)。

家(jia)用(yong)(yong)熱(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)器解決了集(ji)體(ti)供暖家(jia)庭和(he)冬天用(yong)(yong)熱(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)難題。它的(de)(de)(de)工作原(yuan)理跟集(ji)體(ti)供熱(re)的(de)(de)(de)熱(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)器原(yuan)理相同。只是大(da)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)和(he)樣式(shi)不同而(er)(er)已。可(ke)分為鑄鐵(tie)式(shi)，筒式(shi)，鋼(gang)制式(shi)，儲水(shui)(shui)(shui)式(shi)，板(ban)式(shi)。效(xiao)果都不錯。鑄鐵(tie)式(shi)熱(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)器 的(de)(de)(de)體(ti)積大(da)，重量(liang)重。但(dan)(dan)是里面的(de)(de)(de)銅(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)買之(zhi)前(qian)可(ke)以打開檢查一下(xia)，不容易被商(shang)家(jia)坑(keng)騙，而(er)(er)且用(yong)(yong)過(guo)幾(ji)年(nian)銅(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)壞了還可(ke)以更換(huan)。筒式(shi)的(de)(de)(de)體(ti)積小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)效(xiao)率高(gao)。但(dan)(dan)用(yong)(yong)戶不能(neng)查看里面銅(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)長(chang)度，也(ye)不能(neng)更換(huan)銅(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，而(er)(er)且還不太美觀。鋼(gang)制式(shi)鋼(gang)制式(shi)體(ti)積有(you)(you)大(da)有(you)(you)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)。用(yong)(yong)戶也(ye)不能(neng)查看里面銅(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)長(chang)度，而(er)(er)且不能(neng)更換(huan)銅(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。但(dan)(dan)是比較(jiao)美觀。板(ban)式(shi)板(ban)式(shi)，體(ti)積很小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，重量(liang)很小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)。熱(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)效(xiao)率很高(gao)。里面無銅(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。熱(re)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)能(neng)力(li)跟層(ceng)數有(you)(you)關。層(ceng)數看得見(jian)，摸得著。水(shui)(shui)(shui)垢(gou)(gou)以上各種(zhong)交(jiao)(jiao)換(huan)器在使用(yong)(yong)過(guo)程中都會產生水(shui)(shui)(shui)垢(gou)(gou)。用(yong)(yong)了幾(ji)年(nian)后會出(chu)現水(shui)(shui)(shui)流小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)不是太熱(re)等(deng)情(qing)況。但(dan)(dan)在石家(jia)莊等(deng)地也(ye)出(chu)現了專業除垢(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)公司。通過(guo)專業除垢(gou)(gou)后也(ye)能(neng)跟新的(de)(de)(de)一樣。

半容積式換熱器容積式換熱器采用高效傳熱管—螺紋管作為換熱元件，傳熱系數高，比光管換熱器高1—3倍，流動阻力小，消耗動力少。半容積式換熱器價格由于在換熱器內部結構上有了重大改進，使半容積式換熱器換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器的各(ge)項性能指(zhi)標均(jun)有顯著提高。容(rong)積(ji)式換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器具備(bei)一定的水(shui)(shui)存儲量，在賓館、飯店、機關、學校(xiao)、醫院(yuan)、工(gong)廠、礦山等工(gong)業與民用(yong)建筑的生活(huo)熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)供應(ying)系統(tong)中，應(ying)用(yong)廣泛。容(rong)積(ji)式換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器特點(dian)：1. 換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器的材(cai)質(zhi)根據介(jie)質(zhi)的不同(tong)，可選用(yong)碳素鋼(gang)、不銹(xiu)(SUS304,SUS316,SUS316L)、銅(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)及其(qi)它特殊材(cai)質(zhi)。2. 換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器內的流體充分(fen)，抗垢能力(li)強。3. 罐內全部(bu)儲存熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)，無滯(zhi)水(shui)(shui)、冷水(shui)(shui)區，溶積(ji)利用(yong)率高。4. 殼體為不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)Ocr18Ni9或Q235B內襯紫銅(tong)(tong)板外壁涂漆防腐，換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)采用(yong)T2紫銅(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)。應(ying)用(yong)領域：賓館、酒店、住宅小區及其(qi)他生活(huo)與工(gong)業的熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)供應(ying)。主要參數：工(gong)作(zuo)壓力(li)：0.2～2.5Mpa產熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)量：0.4m3/h～60m3/h