對于換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，很多(duo)人都是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)非常(chang)熟悉(xi)的(de)(de)，換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)種(zhong)類(lei)并不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)單一(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼式(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)比較常(chang)見(jian)的(de)(de)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，很多(duo)人都想知道管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼式(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)如何工作(zuo)的(de)(de)，今(jin)天小編(bian)就(jiu)為大家簡單的(de)(de)介紹一(yi)(yi)下管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼式(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)工作(zuo)原(yuan)理和結構。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼式(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)有多(duo)層導熱(re)(re)(re)特(te)性良好的(de)(de)材料疊合而成工作(zuo)原(yuan)理和熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)器(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)似，熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由燃氣燃燒時(shi)產生熱(re)(re)(re)而換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)發(fa)熱(re)(re)(re)的(de)(de)介質不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)明火，換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內部(bu)有兩(liang)路(lu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道回路(lu)。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼式(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)工作(zuo)原(yuan)理是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)什么一(yi)(yi)個(ge)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)熱(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)另(ling)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被(bei)(bei)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)熱(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)就(jiu)像熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)器(qi)(qi)(qi)燃燒時(shi)的(de)(de)火焰如熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)或蒸汽等。被(bei)(bei)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)就(jiu)像熱(re)(re)(re)水(shui)器(qi)(qi)(qi)里被(bei)(bei)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)的(de)(de)水(shui)。還有熱(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)回路(lu)中(zhong)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)進(jin)口前有一(yi)(yi)個(ge)調節閥(fa)通過(guo)改變這個(ge)閥(fa)門的(de)(de)開(kai)度就(jiu)可以(yi)調節被(bei)(bei)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)的(de)(de)溫度。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)殼式(shi)換(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)(qi)由殼體(ti)、傳熱(re)(re)(re)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)束、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)板、折流板（擋板）和管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)箱(xiang)等部(bu)件組成。

波紋管即臥式(shi)容(rong)積(ji)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器分為S型(xing)與H型(xing)。S型(xing)臥罐(guan)(guan)提供汽水(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)用(yong)，H型(xing)臥罐(guan)(guan)提供水(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)用(yong)。臥式(shi)容(rong)積(ji)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)器性能(neng)特點(dian)：1.換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)大(da)。H型(xing)“新臥罐(guan)(guan)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)一(yi)(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)為同型(xing)“標(biao)準(zhun)臥罐(guan)(guan)”的(de)2倍(bei)以上，S型(xing)“新臥罐(guan)(guan)”汽一(yi)(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)為同型(xing)“標(biao)準(zhun)臥罐(guan)(guan)”的(de)1.2倍(bei)。2.熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)媒(mei)溫(wen)降(jiang)大(da)。汽水(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，凝(ning)結(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)出水(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)度約50℃，回(hui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)管上不(bu)需設疏(shu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)器，給使(shi)用(yong)維修帶(dai)來方便，水(shui)(shui)(shui)一(yi)(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)媒(mei)溫(wen)降(jiang)為同型(xing)“標(biao)準(zhun)臥罐(guan)(guan)”的(de)2?2.5倍(bei)，120?150℃的(de)高溫(wen)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)后可降(jiang)70?75℃。3.H型(xing)“新臥罐(guan)(guan)”適用(yong)于水(shui)(shui)(shui)一(yi)(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)，亦可用(yong)于汽一(yi)(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)。4.換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)效果(guo)好(hao)，散熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)損(sun)失少，節能(neng)。同時(shi)(shi)(shi)，以蒸汽為熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)媒(mei)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，能(neng)回(hui)收約占整個(ge)換(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)的(de)15%的(de)凝(ning)結(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)。

為了使管板可以控制所有的方式浮動，紹興板式換熱器控制外邊緣與殼壁之間形成一個17 ~ 23環隙寬度，不僅減少了管的數量、結構和管殼式換熱器，容易造成短路的殼側的設計，因此需要焊接縱向旁路風門擋板之間，旁路擋板的可控制的方式。管殼式換熱器的好處有多少通過不雅檢查、無損檢測、厚度測試、水壓試驗和氣密性試驗，確定了故障部位。U形管的數量較少，傳熱面積較小。由于換熱器自身設計的特點和產品更新換代的加快，傳統的人工護理和人工繪圖的設計過程已不能適應其發展。殼式換熱器是換熱器的基礎型式之一，在工業上應用于九世紀。板式換熱器此副(fu)本可(ke)用(yong)于選擇所(suo)選有機物的合適(shi)的熱交換器，并適(shi)當地放置(zhi)操作管線，并選擇適(shi)當的離心泵(beng)進行特定的索(suo)賠(pei)。

容積(ji)式換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)增壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)泵(beng)(beng)出口處(chu)止回(hui)(hui)閥(fa)(fa)和(he)電(dian)磁閥(fa)(fa)前(qian)閥(fa)(fa)，當用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系統(tong)運(yun)行(xing)時(shi)，即(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)增壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)泵(beng)(beng)啟動時(shi)，電(dian)磁閥(fa)(fa)前(qian)閥(fa)(fa)通(tong)電(dian)，當用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系統(tong)內(nei)(nei)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)超過定(ding)(ding)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(確保用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系統(tong)不倒空)后，電(dian)磁閥(fa)(fa)前(qian)閥(fa)(fa)自動開啟，用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)回(hui)(hui)水經閥(fa)(fa)前(qian)閥(fa)(fa)定(ding)(ding)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)為(wei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系統(tong)的定(ding)(ding)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)，并容積(ji)式換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)減壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)至和(he)熱網(wang)回(hui)(hui)水管壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)相同；當用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)容積(ji)式換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)增壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)泵(beng)(beng)停止運(yun)行(xing)時(shi)，電(dian)磁閥(fa)(fa)前(qian)閥(fa)(fa)斷電(dian)自動關閉，這樣用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系統(tong)內(nei)(nei)的水就(jiu)被密(mi)閉起來，如果不漏水，可保證(zheng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)容積(ji)式換(huan)(huan)熱器(qi)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系統(tong)內(nei)(nei)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)在(zai)較長時(shi)間維持在(zai)定(ding)(ding)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)左右。也就(jiu)是說，不論增壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)冪運(yun)行(xing)還是不運(yun)行(xing)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)(hu)系締內(nei)(nei)的壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)都町堆持在(zai)倧(zong)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)范圍內(nei)(nei)。