管(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)又稱列管(guan)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)、列管(guan)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)、管(guan)殼(ke)(ke)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)、殼(ke)(ke)管(guan)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)、殼(ke)(ke)管(guan)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)，關于管(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)名稱各種(zhong)(zhong)叫法(fa)都有(you)，比較常見說法(fa)就是管(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)和列管(guan)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)。管(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)組成及優點： 管(guan)殼(ke)(ke)式(shi)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)主要(yao)有(you)殼(ke)(ke)體、管(guan)束(shu)(shu)、折流(liu)(liu)板(ban)、管(guan)板(ban)和封頭等部分組成，殼(ke)(ke)體多呈(cheng)圓形(xing),內部裝(zhuang)有(you)平行(xing)管(guan)束(shu)(shu)或者螺旋管(guan)，管(guan)束(shu)(shu)安裝(zhuang)在殼(ke)(ke)體內，兩(liang)(liang)端固定于管(guan)板(ban)上，封頭用螺栓與殼(ke)(ke)體兩(liang)(liang)端的(de)法(fa)蘭相連。管(guan)殼(ke)(ke)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)內進行(xing)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)的(de)兩(liang)(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)流(liu)(liu)體在管(guan)殼(ke)(ke)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)(qi)內進行(xing)換(huan)(huan)(huan)熱(re)(re)(re)的(de)兩(liang)(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)流(liu)(liu)體：（1）一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)在管(guan)內流(liu)(liu)動(dong)，其(qi)行(xing)程稱為管(guan)程；（2）一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)在管(guan)外(wai)流(liu)(liu)動(dong),其(qi)行(xing)程稱為殼(ke)(ke)程；（3）管(guan)束(shu)(shu)的(de)壁(bi)面(mian)即為傳熱(re)(re)(re)面(mian)。管(guan)子(zi)的(de)型號不一(yi)(yi)，過(guo)程一(yi)(yi)般為直徑16mm20mm或者25mm三個型號；4）管(guan)壁(bi)厚(hou)度一(yi)(yi)般為1mm，1.5mm，2mm以及2.5mm。

換熱(re)(re)器板(ban)片(pian)(pian)(pian)拆開(kai)前(qian),應丈(zhang)量板(ban)束(shu)的壓緊長度尺度,做好(hao)記(ji)錄(lu)(重(zhong)裝時(shi)應按此(ci)尺度). b.密(mi)(mi)封墊片(pian)(pian)(pian)若粘在(zai)兩(liang)板(ban)片(pian)(pian)(pian)間的溝(gou)槽(cao)內,此(ci)刻需用(yong)螺(luo)絲刀(dao)小心腸將(jiang)其分隔(ge),螺(luo)絲刀(dao)應先從易剝開(kai)的部位插入(ru),然后沿其周邊進行別離,切(qie)不可損壞換熱(re)(re)器板(ban)片(pian)(pian)(pian)和密(mi)(mi)封墊片(pian)(pian)(pian) 替換新密(mi)(mi)封墊片(pian)(pian)(pian)時(shi),需要(yao)用(yong)丙酮或其他酮類有機溶(rong)劑(ji),將(jiang)密(mi)(mi)封墊片(pian)(pian)(pian)溝(gou)槽(cao)擦凈.再用(yong)毛刷將(jiang)合成樹(shu)脂粘接劑(ji)均(jun)勻涂在(zai)溝(gou)槽(cao)里..查看換熱(re)(re)器板(ban)片(pian)(pian)(pian)是否有穿(chuan)孔,一般用(yong)5倍的放(fang)大鏡,有時(shi)也(ye)可用(yong)燈火或火油滲透法(fa)等逐片(pian)(pian)(pian)查看.e.假如發現介質出(chu)入(ru)口短管及(ji)通(tong)道有雜物堆積,則闡明過濾(lv)器失效,應及(ji)時(shi)清洗(xi).

管(guan)(guan)殼式換(huan)熱器(qi)又(you)稱列(lie)管(guan)(guan)式換(huan)熱器(qi)。是以封閉在殼體中管(guan)(guan)束的壁面(mian)(mian)作為(wei)傳熱面(mian)(mian)的間壁式換(huan)熱器(qi)。這(zhe)種換(huan)熱器(qi)結(jie)構(gou)較簡單(dan)，操(cao)作可(ke)靠(kao)，可(ke)用(yong)各種結(jie)構(gou)材(cai)料制造(zao)，能(neng)在高(gao)(gao)溫、高(gao)(gao)壓下(xia)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)，是目前應用(yong)廣泛的類型。在使(shi)(shi)用(yong)一(yi)段(duan)(duan)時間之(zhi)后(hou)對(dui)管(guan)(guan)殼式換(huan)熱器(qi)清(qing)洗非常的重(zhong)要，一(yi)般(ban)由于(yu)工業上(shang)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)長久管(guan)(guan)殼式換(huan)熱器(qi)里面(mian)(mian)的管(guan)(guan)道(dao)會(hui)出現各種灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)和沉淀物的粘黏，導致(zhi)(zhi)換(huan)熱效率下(xia)降，變(bian)相提高(gao)(gao)生產(chan)成(cheng)本，嚴(yan)重(zhong)還會(hui)導致(zhi)(zhi)管(guan)(guan)殼式換(huan)熱器(qi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)壽命(ming)，造(zao)成(cheng)損失。清(qing)洗有利于(yu)提高(gao)(gao)換(huan)熱效率:管(guan)(guan)殼式換(huan)熱器(qi)或管(guan)(guan)道(dao)運(yun)行一(yi)段(duan)(duan)時間后(hou)，表面(mian)(mian)往往會(hui)結(jie)一(yi)層污垢，污垢一(yi)般(ban)較為(wei)致(zhi)(zhi)密堅(jian)硬，熱導率很(hen)小。污垢的阻礙效率大得驚人，里面(mian)(mian)的有機離子、灰(hui)塵(chen)(chen)若無重(zhong)視可(ke)能(neng)導致(zhi)(zhi)不可(ke)避免的其他問題的產(chan)生。

容積式和半容積式的就差在:半容式的換熱管束帶筒體,而容積式的不帶.容積式熱交換器優點1、傳熱系數高 彈性管束管是用高導熱系數的紫銅制成高效傳熱元件，換熱機組哪家好加上合理的換熱器內部結構，大大提高了換熱器的性能。、不易結垢 由于換熱管多采用紫銅，而且易形成湍流的流體對換熱管壁面有較強的沖刷作用，加上彈性管束本身有熱補償能力，通過熱脹冷縮有自潔作用，因此不易結垢。 3、無冷水區，容積利用率高 加熱罐底部的冷水，在用水量低于額定供水能力時，逐步將罐內冷水全部加熱，此時無冷水區，以維持熱水的最大儲備量。當用水量大于額定供水能力時，江西換熱機組罐內儲存(cun)的熱水和即時(shi)加熱的熱水同(tong)時(shi)向外供(gong)以度(du)(du)過用水高峰。當因事(shi)故或其他原因停供(gong)熱媒時(shi)，能(neng)最(zui)大限度(du)(du)地供(gong)應(ying)所出貯存(cun)的熱水。